Expression of Words and their Adaptation of Sound - Morphological in Arabic the Biography of Ibn Hisham in the past and the Stories of Gharibeh in the Recent Times

The present study investigates the trend of linguistic borrowing in Classical and Modern Arabic two texts: Prophet’s Biography by Ibn Hisham (Classical) novels Hashem Gharaibeh (Modern). It aims to highlight capabilities adapt with other languages find out pattern morpho- phonological adaptation that applies borrowings. In addition, at figuring whether semantic classification these borrowings is related a certain style or jargon identifying reasons behind its effects on weakening strengthening language-specific characteristics Arabic. To achieve this goal, types texts will be examined: Hisham, which represents flourished civilization era; second Jordanian writer Gharaibeh, weak civilizational period. worth mentioning both are known have highly eloquent language away from colloquial. concludes past was fully borrowings, reproducing them according morpho-phonological rules. As for modern text, keep as it source language. recommends adapting following rules host order preserve identity history